Ozone uptake (flux) as it relates to ozone-induced foliar symptoms of Prunus serotina and Populus maximowiziixtrichocarpa.
Identifieur interne : 003850 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003849; suivant : 003851Ozone uptake (flux) as it relates to ozone-induced foliar symptoms of Prunus serotina and Populus maximowiziixtrichocarpa.
Auteurs : T. Orendovici-Best [États-Unis] ; J M Skelly ; D D Davis ; J A Ferdinand ; J E Savage ; R E StevensonSource :
- Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) [ 0269-7491 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Exposition environnementale (MeSH), Feuilles de plante (métabolisme), Modèles linéaires (MeSH), Oxydants photochimiques (métabolisme), Oxydants photochimiques (toxicité), Ozone (métabolisme), Ozone (toxicité), Pennsylvanie (MeSH), Polluants atmosphériques (effets indésirables), Polluants atmosphériques (métabolisme), Populus (métabolisme), Prunus (métabolisme), Saisons (MeSH), Surveillance de l'environnement (méthodes), Température (MeSH).
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Polluants atmosphériques.
- métabolisme : Feuilles de plante, Oxydants photochimiques, Ozone, Polluants atmosphériques, Populus, Prunus.
- méthodes : Surveillance de l'environnement.
- toxicité : Oxydants photochimiques, Ozone.
- Exposition environnementale, Modèles linéaires, Pennsylvanie, Saisons, Température.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Air Pollutants (adverse effects), Air Pollutants (metabolism), Environmental Exposure (MeSH), Environmental Monitoring (methods), Linear Models (MeSH), Oxidants, Photochemical (metabolism), Oxidants, Photochemical (toxicity), Ozone (metabolism), Ozone (toxicity), Pennsylvania (MeSH), Plant Leaves (metabolism), Populus (metabolism), Prunus (metabolism), Seasons (MeSH), Temperature (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Air Pollutants.
- chemical , metabolism : Air Pollutants, Oxidants, Photochemical, Ozone.
- geographic : Pennsylvania.
- metabolism : Plant Leaves, Populus, Prunus.
- methods : Environmental Monitoring.
- chemical , toxicity : Oxidants, Photochemical, Ozone.
- Environmental Exposure, Linear Models, Seasons, Temperature.
Abstract
Field studies were conducted during 2003 and 2004 from early June to the end of August, at 20 sites of lower or higher elevation within north-central Pennsylvania, using seedlings of black cherry (Prunus serotina, Ehrh.) and ramets of hybrid poplar (Populus maximowiziixtrichocarpa). A linear model was developed to estimate the influence of local environmental conditions on stomatal conductance. The most significant factors explaining stomatal variance were tree species, air temperature, leaf vapor pressure deficit, elevation, and time of day. Overall, environmental factors explained less than 35% of the variation in stomatal conductance. Ozone did not affect gas exchange rates in either poplar or cherry. Ozone-induced foliar injury was positively correlated with cumulative ozone exposures, expressed as SUM40. Overall, the amount of foliar injury was better correlated to a flux-based approach rather than to an exposure-based approach. More severe foliar injuries were observed on plants growing at higher elevations.
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.03.003
PubMed: 17524537
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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A linear model was developed to estimate the influence of local environmental conditions on stomatal conductance. The most significant factors explaining stomatal variance were tree species, air temperature, leaf vapor pressure deficit, elevation, and time of day. Overall, environmental factors explained less than 35% of the variation in stomatal conductance. Ozone did not affect gas exchange rates in either poplar or cherry. Ozone-induced foliar injury was positively correlated with cumulative ozone exposures, expressed as SUM40. Overall, the amount of foliar injury was better correlated to a flux-based approach rather than to an exposure-based approach. More severe foliar injuries were observed on plants growing at higher elevations.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">17524537</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2008</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>19</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0269-7491</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>151</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2008</Year><Month>Jan</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Environ Pollut</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Ozone uptake (flux) as it relates to ozone-induced foliar symptoms of Prunus serotina and Populus maximowiziixtrichocarpa.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>79-92</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Field studies were conducted during 2003 and 2004 from early June to the end of August, at 20 sites of lower or higher elevation within north-central Pennsylvania, using seedlings of black cherry (Prunus serotina, Ehrh.) and ramets of hybrid poplar (Populus maximowiziixtrichocarpa). A linear model was developed to estimate the influence of local environmental conditions on stomatal conductance. The most significant factors explaining stomatal variance were tree species, air temperature, leaf vapor pressure deficit, elevation, and time of day. Overall, environmental factors explained less than 35% of the variation in stomatal conductance. Ozone did not affect gas exchange rates in either poplar or cherry. Ozone-induced foliar injury was positively correlated with cumulative ozone exposures, expressed as SUM40. Overall, the amount of foliar injury was better correlated to a flux-based approach rather than to an exposure-based approach. More severe foliar injuries were observed on plants growing at higher elevations.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Orendovici-Best</LastName><ForeName>T</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Forest Resources, Department of Plant Pathology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Skelly</LastName><ForeName>J M</ForeName><Initials>JM</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Davis</LastName><ForeName>D D</ForeName><Initials>DD</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ferdinand</LastName><ForeName>J A</ForeName><Initials>JA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Savage</LastName><ForeName>J E</ForeName><Initials>JE</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Stevenson</LastName><ForeName>R E</ForeName><Initials>RE</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2007</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>24</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Environ Pollut</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8804476</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0269-7491</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000393">Air Pollutants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D010083">Oxidants, Photochemical</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>66H7ZZK23N</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D010126">Ozone</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000393" MajorTopicYN="N">Air Pollutants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="Y">adverse effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004781" MajorTopicYN="N">Environmental Exposure</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004784" MajorTopicYN="N">Environmental Monitoring</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016014" MajorTopicYN="N">Linear Models</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010083" MajorTopicYN="N">Oxidants, Photochemical</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000633" MajorTopicYN="Y">toxicity</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010126" MajorTopicYN="N">Ozone</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000633" MajorTopicYN="N">toxicity</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010414" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Pennsylvania</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018515" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Leaves</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D027861" MajorTopicYN="N">Prunus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012621" MajorTopicYN="N">Seasons</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013696" MajorTopicYN="N">Temperature</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2006</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>17</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2007</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>06</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2007</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>12</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2007</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>26</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2008</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2007</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>26</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17524537</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0269-7491(07)00129-7</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.envpol.2007.03.003</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Pennsylvanie</li></region><settlement><li>University Park (Pennsylvanie)</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'État de Pennsylvanie</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Davis, D D" sort="Davis, D D" uniqKey="Davis D" first="D D" last="Davis">D D Davis</name><name sortKey="Ferdinand, J A" sort="Ferdinand, J A" uniqKey="Ferdinand J" first="J A" last="Ferdinand">J A Ferdinand</name><name sortKey="Savage, J E" sort="Savage, J E" uniqKey="Savage J" first="J E" last="Savage">J E Savage</name><name sortKey="Skelly, J M" sort="Skelly, J M" uniqKey="Skelly J" first="J M" last="Skelly">J M Skelly</name><name sortKey="Stevenson, R E" sort="Stevenson, R E" uniqKey="Stevenson R" first="R E" last="Stevenson">R E Stevenson</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Pennsylvanie"><name sortKey="Orendovici Best, T" sort="Orendovici Best, T" uniqKey="Orendovici Best T" first="T" last="Orendovici-Best">T. 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